Health Services Access and Health Promotion  Essay Assignment paper

Health Services Access and Health Promotion  Essay Assignment paper

Health Services Access and Health Promotion  Essay Assignment paper

One of the Healthy People 2020 leading health indicators (LHIs) is access to health services. The nature of medical services available to a given individual will dictate his or her quality of life. Although the government spends a lot of money to support the health needs of its people, minimum gains have been recorded in this sector. The increasing costs for medical care continue to affect many American citizens. A proper analysis of this LHI can inform superior policies and ideas to improve every person’s health aims. This paper gives a detailed analysis of the issues surrounding this LHI topic.Health Services Access and Health Promotion Essay

Rationale

The health topic identified for this discussion is access to health services. The nature of this health promotion problem revolves around the inability of many citizens in the United States to receive quality medical care (Nickitas, Middaugh, & Aries, 2014). Consequently, this issue affects the objectives and lifestyles of many people.

Incidence

Statistics indicate that one in four individuals do not have access to competent primary care practitioners and providers (Dummit, Kahvecioglu, & Marrufo, 2016). Additionally, one in every five American citizens lack adequate medical insurance cover (Nickitas et al., 2014). Individuals who do not have appropriate insurance cover will find it hard to receive quality health services.Health Services Access and Health Promotion Essay

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Prevalence

Around 4.4 percent of the people in the country lack high-quality medical care (Dummit et al., 2016). Over 20 percent also find it hard to receive desirable health services.

Epidemiology and Burden/Costs

This problem affects almost every racial group in the country. However, many citizens from minority races such as Asian Americans, Latinos, and African Americans lack proper health services and care. Consequently, this LHI has catalyzed numerous challenges, including the emergence of diseases such as stroke, diabetes, cancer, and hypertension (Dummit et al., 2016). Local, federal, and state governments have also been forced to incur numerous costs.Health Services Access and Health Promotion Essay

These aspects explain why this topic was selected. Since many individuals are affected the most by this problem, a proper analysis can result in evidence-based measures to support more citizens and improve the quality of medical services in this country (Dummit et al., 2016). The study can also inform adequate measures to meet every Healthy People 2020 objective.

Selected Population and Policy

The identified population for this analysis is comprised of persons aged between 18 and 65 years of age. Twenty percent of this group does not have adequate medical care and insurance cover (Tsai, Joynt, Wild, Orav, & Jha, 2015). Without proper policies and programs, this population will continue to be affected by different medical conditions. They will also be at risk of other opportunistic diseases such as cancer and hypertension. Health Services Access and Health Promotion Essay

The main policy that has been put in place to attain this LHI is the Medicare payment program. This complex approach has been focusing on bundled payments to replace existing fee-for-service approaches (Nickitas et al., 2014). The policy also promotes coordinated care in different settings and organizations to deliver quality services to more people. These new models have been aimed at ensuring that more citizens have access to medical services. The specific legislators involved include Congressmen and directors of different government-sponsored programs. These legislators have been focusing on the best ways to develop and improve this policy. Currently, they are identifying the unique benefits, outcomes, and gaps after these new proposals have been put in place.

The above policy has been observed to improve the way patients receive adequate services. Bundled payments are making it easier for more citizens to incur reduced medical costs (Tsai et al., 2015). With practitioners serving more patients, it has been possible to deliver positive clinical outcomes. Additionally, the policy has resulted in improve healthcare quality and efficiency. Interprofessional teams have also been supported under this new policy (Tsai et al., 2015). The model attracts different practitioners and clinicians to coordinate care delivery efforts. Health Services Access and Health Promotion Essay

This policy presents incentives and ideas for care teams to implement coordinated models for delivering superior medical services across different settings and organizations. The policy can be used by different professionals such as psychologists, nurses, physicians, and therapists to work as a team. Consequently, the interprofessional team will identify the right resources and deliver evidence-based services to the targeted patients (Tsai et al., 2015). Additionally, these payment policies within the Medicare program empower physicians to develop evidence-based models that can ensure that safe medical care is available to the greatest number of American citizens.Health Services Access and Health Promotion Essay

Connection to Healthy People 2020

Healthy People 2020 gives a detailed set of aims and objectives that can be realized by within a period of 10 years. This achievement can result in improved health outcomes for every American citizen. In order to deliver positive results, several benchmarks and indicators (known as LHIs) have been presented to guide different stakeholders. Access to health services is, therefore, one of these attributes. In 2010, statistics indicated that around 20 percent of American citizens were unable to receive quality medical services. Similarly, one in every five individuals between 10 and 66 years of age lacked sustainable medical insurance. Due to such gaps, many citizens have been unable to receive sustainable and quality medical support. Consequently, medical costs have been increasing in the country (“Access to health services,” n.d.). Numerous health conditions such as stroke and cancer are currently affecting more people in the country. Those who can afford (or have access to) medical services tend to be burdened with widening out-of-pocket expenses and medical bills.Health Services Access and Health Promotion Essay

The main reason why Healthy People 2020 outlines this health indicator is to compel or guide different players to formulate powerful programs and policies to support the needs of more persons. With the introduction of superior models, chances are high that positive results will be recorded. This is the case because more American will access sustainable and high-quality health care (“Access to health services,” n.d.). The achievement will also reduce the risk of certain conditions such as cancer, stroke, diabetes, and hypertension.

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